The methods in last week’s Advanced Multiplication post only work for certain numbers, but we have another, more powerful multiplication tool: We can always use a ratio table to make sense of any multiplication.
Ratios are the beginning of proportional thinking. We can systematically alter the numbers in a ratio to reach any quantity required by our problem.
Students begin working with ratios in story problems that help them visualize and make sense of a proportional relationship.
Continue reading Mental Math: Advanced Multiplication, Part 2