Carnival 170: A Plethora of Playful Math

Welcome to the 170th edition of the Playful Math Education Carnival — a smorgasbord of delectable tidbits of mathy fun. It’s like a free online magazine devoted to learning, teaching, and playing around with math from preschool to high school.

Bookmark this post, so you can take your time browsing.

There’s so much playful math to enjoy!

By tradition, we start the carnival with a puzzle/activity in honor of our 170th edition. But if you’d rather jump straight to our featured blog posts, click here to see the Table of Contents.

Puzzle: Prime Permutations

According to Tanya Khovanova’s Number Gossip, 170 is the smallest composite number where exactly four permutations of its digits make prime numbers.

To find permutations, think of all the different ways you can arrange the digits 1, 7, 0 into three-digit numbers. (When the zero comes first, those permutations actually make two-digit numbers, which DO also count.)

Can you figure out which permutations make prime numbers?

Hint: The permutation that makes the number “170” is not prime, but it is the product of three prime numbers. Which ones?

For Younger Children: The 170 Square

A Latin square is a grid filled with permutations: letters, numbers, or other symbols so that no row or column contains more than one of any character. You’ve probably seen the popular Latin-square puzzle called Sudoku. A Graeco-Latin square (also called an Euler square) is two independent Latin squares overlapping each other.

Can you complete this Euler square made by overlapping permutations of the digits of 170 with winter colors? Don’t repeat the same color OR the same number in any row or column.

Click the picture to get a larger image you can print.

Click here for all the mathy goodness!

Living Books for Math

What is a “living book”? English education reformer Charlotte Mason introduced this term for any book that brings the reader directly into contact with the major ideas that have fascinated humans across the ages.

We know that reading aloud helps build our children’s love for books. But did you know it works for math as well?

And that it can transform the parent’s attitude as well as the child’s?

A playful math book fleshes out the bones of abstract math,
brings it alive,
makes it human, relatable,
interesting to readers of all ages,
opening our eyes to the wonderful world of big ideas,
where concepts meet and topics intertwine
in a beautifully intricate dance
of understanding.

We live in an age of abundance, with more new creative math books being published every year, so many that I can’t keep track of them all, not to mention the older classics, some out of print, that can still be found in public libraries.

Here are a few of my favorite books of playful, living math, both old and new:

Continue reading Living Books for Math

Podcast: Cultivating Math Curiosity and Reasoning in Kids

I have a new podcast interview, and I think you’ll enjoy it!

Check out Learning Is Disruptable on your favorite podcast app, or listen on the website:

Go to the podcast ❱

Here’s an excerpt…

“I think the most important thing that we need to change…we need to radically change what our idea is of what it means to learn math.

    “Our biggest failure, both in the classroom and in homeschool settings, is that we’ve given our children a totally wrong idea of what math is all about.

    Continue reading Podcast: Cultivating Math Curiosity and Reasoning in Kids

    Playful Math Education 162: The Math Games Carnival

    Welcome to the 162nd edition of the Playful Math Education Blog Carnival — a smorgasbord of delectable tidbits of mathy fun. It’s like a free online magazine devoted to learning, teaching, and playing around with math from preschool to high school.

    Bookmark this post, so you can take your time browsing.

    There’s so much playful math to enjoy!

    By tradition, we start the carnival with a puzzle/activity in honor of our 162nd edition. But if you’d rather jump straight to our featured blog posts, click here to see the Table of Contents.

    Try This Puzzle/Activity

    The number 162 is a palindromic product:

    162 = 3 x 3 x 2 x 3 x 3
    and 162 = 9 x 2 x 9

    • How would you define palindromic products?
    • What other numbers can you find that are palindromic products?
    • What do you notice about palindromic products?
    • What questions can you ask?

    Make a conjecture about palindromic products. (A conjecture is a statement you think might be true.)

    Make another conjecture. How many can you make? Can you think of a way to investigate whether your conjectures are true or false?

    Click here for all the mathy goodness!

    The Colors-of-Fall Carnival: Playful Math #160

    Welcome to the 160th edition of the Playful Math Education Blog Carnival — a smorgasbord of delectable tidbits of mathy fun. It’s like a free online magazine devoted to learning, teaching, and playing around with math from preschool to high school.

    Bookmark this post, so you can take your time browsing.

    There’s so much playful math to enjoy!

    By tradition, we start the carnival with a puzzle/activity in honor of our 160th edition. But if you’d rather jump straight to our featured blog posts, click here to see the Table of Contents.

    Try This Puzzle/Activity

    Appropriately for an October carnival, 160 is an evil number.

    A number is evil if it has an even number of ones in binary form. Can you find the binary version of 160? (Hint: Exploding Dots.)

    160 is also a polyiamond number. If you connect 9 equilateral triangles side-to-side, a complete set of 9-iamond shapes would have 160 pieces.

    But sets that large can be overwhelming. Try playing with smaller sets of polyiamonds. Download some triangle-dot graph paper and see how many different polyiamond shapes you can make.

    What do you notice? Does it make you wonder?

    What designs can you create with your polyiamonds?


    Photo by Daiga Ellaby on Unsplash

    Click here for all the mathy goodness!

    Playful Math Carnival #154: The Math Journaling Edition

    Welcome to the 154th edition of the Playful Math Education Blog Carnival — a smorgasbord of delectable tidbits of mathy fun. It’s like a free online magazine devoted to learning, teaching, and playing around with math from preschool to high school.

    Bookmark this post, so you can take your time browsing.

    There’s so much playful math to enjoy!

    By tradition, we start the carnival with a puzzle/activity in honor of our 154th edition. But if you’d rather jump straight to our featured blog posts, click here to see the Table of Contents.

    Try This Puzzle/Activity

    Since 154 is a nonagonal number, I think you might enjoy visiting some of my old “Adventures of Alexandria Jones” posts about figurate numbers:

    And then try this math journaling prompt: Build or draw your own nonagonal numbers — numbers built from 9-sided polygons.

    How many nonagonal numbers can you find? What do you notice? Does it make you wonder?

    Click here for all the mathy goodness!

    Playful Math #152: Auld Lang Syne Edition

    Welcome to the 152nd edition of the Playful Math Education Blog Carnival — a smorgasbord of delectable tidbits of mathy fun. It’s like a free online magazine devoted to learning, teaching, and playing around with math from preschool to high school.

    Bookmark this post, so you can take your time browsing. There’s so much playful math to enjoy!

    We didn’t have a volunteer host for January, so I’m squeezing this in between other commitments. This is my third no-host-emergency carnival in the last year, which is NOT sustainable. If you’d like to help keep the Playful Math Carnival alive, we desperately need hosts for 2022!

    By tradition, we start the carnival with a puzzle or activity in honor of our 152nd edition. But if you’d rather jump straight to our featured blog posts, click here to see the Table of Contents.

    Math Journaling with Prime Numbers

    Cool facts about 152: The eighth prime number is 19, and 8 × 19 = 152. When you square 152, you get a number that contains all the digits from 0–4. You can make 152 as the sum of eight consecutive even numbers, or as the sum of four consecutive prime numbers.

    But 152 has two real claims to fame:

    • It’s the smallest number that is the sum of the cubes of two distinct odd primes.
    • And it’s the largest known even number you can write as the sum of two primes in exactly four ways.

    So here’s your math investigation prompt:

    • Play around with prime numbers. Explore their powers, their sums, and anything else about them you like.
    • What do you notice? What do you wonder?
    • What’s the most interesting number relationship you can find?

    Continue reading Playful Math #152: Auld Lang Syne Edition

    Parents: Math Is Figure-Out-Able

    I love listening to podcasts during my morning walk with the dogs. One of my favorites over the past year has been Pam Harris and Kim Montague’s Math is Figure-Out-Able podcast.

    Figure-out-able. What a great word!

    Figure-out-able sums up what I mean when I tell parents that math is “applied common sense.” Kids can use the things they know to figure out things they don’t yet know.

    And figuring things out like that is fun, like a mental game where we play with the ideas of numbers, shapes, and patterns.

    Usually, the podcast targets teachers, and the hosts try to show how they can help students learn to mathematize — to think mathematically. Over the past few weeks, however, Pam and Kim have been talking directly to parents about how to help their children learn math.

    Continue reading Parents: Math Is Figure-Out-Able

    Podcast: Real Math and Family Fun

    Christy Thomas interviewed me for her Keep Calm and Mother On podcast. We had a wonderful chat. I think you’ll enjoy it:

    Real Math and Family Fun with Denise Gaskins

    “School math sometimes is more stress-inducing. Real math is more freeing and more joyful, and just more interesting.

      “Real mathematics is basically applied common sense.

        “Real mathematics is noticing patterns, seeing connections, figuring things out.

          “These are all things that you can do. You do them in other areas of your life. Real mathematics draws on those same abilities and focuses those abilities on numbers, shapes, and patterns.

            “Real mathematics is about solving puzzles. It’s about creative reasoning. These are the things you want your child to understand.”

            —Denise Gaskins, Real Math and Family Fun

            Go Listen to the Interview

             
            * * *

            I thoroughly enjoyed my conversation with Christy. If you run a math, education, or homeschooling podcast, and you’d like to have me on sometime, I’d love to hear from you!

            Are you looking for more creative ways to play math with your kids? Check out all my books, printable activities, and cool mathy merch at Denise Gaskins’ Playful Math Store.

            This blog is reader-supported. If you’d like to help fund the blog on an on-going basis, then please join me on Patreon for mathy inspiration, tips, and an ever-growing archive of printable activities. If you liked this post, and want to show your one-time appreciation, the place to do that is PayPal: paypal.me/DeniseGaskinsMath. If you go that route, please include your email address in the notes section, so I can say thank you.

            “Podcast: Real Math and Family Fun” copyright © 2021 by Denise Gaskins. Image at the top of the post copyright © Bruno Nascimento via Unsplash.com.

            Podcast: Math as a Nature Walk

            Pam Barnhill interviewed me for the Your Morning Basket podcast. We had a great talk. I think you’ll enjoy it:

            YMB #94 Math in Morning Time: A Conversation with Denise Gaskins

            “Let me give you this new vision. I want you to think of math as a nature walk.

              “There’s this whole world of interesting things. More things, more concepts, more ideas than you and your children would ever have time to explore. And everywhere you look, there’s something cool to discover.

                “If you explore this world with your children, you’re not behind. Wherever you are, you’re not behind because there is no behind. There’s only, “We’re going this direction.” Or, “Let’s move that way.” Or, “Hey, look what I found over here!”

                  “And as long as your children are thinking and wondering, and making sense of the math they find, they’re going to learn. They’re going to grow.

                    “So what you want to do is, you want to embrace this adventure of loving God with all your mind and approach math with an attitude of playful exploration.

                      “And you know, you’ll be surprised how much fun thinking hard can be.”

                      —Denise Gaskins, Math in Morning Time

                      Go Listen to the Interview

                       
                      * * *

                      I thoroughly enjoyed my conversation with Pam. If you run a math, education, or homeschooling podcast, and you’d like to have me on sometime, I’d love to hear from you!

                      Are you looking for more creative ways to play math with your kids? Check out all my books, printable activities, and cool mathy merch at Denise Gaskins’ Playful Math Store. Or join my email newsletter.

                      This blog is reader-supported. If you’d like to help fund the blog on an on-going basis, then please join me on Patreon for mathy inspiration, tips, and an ever-growing archive of printable activities.

                      “Podcast: Math as a Nature Walk” copyright © 2021 by Denise Gaskins. Image at the top of the post copyright © Jessica Rockowitz via Unsplash.com.